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T56 Transmission Rebuild - Transmission: Not Impossible

T56 Transmission Rebuild
Here is a comparison of shifter... 
   
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T56 Transmission Rebuild
Here is a comparison of shifter fork pads and keys. The larger pads on the left are 1-2 fork pads. The shiny bronze pads are an upgrade from the black plastic ones shown below them. The middle set is the 3-4 fork pad, and the small items at the right are the keys. The black key at the far right is a machined billet item, which replaces the factory stamped steel one below it. The keys are what fell to pieces in our disassembled tranny above.
T56 Transmission Rebuild
Oh, no! Our Second gear needs... 
   
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T56 Transmission Rebuild
Oh, no! Our Second gear needs dentures since it no longer has teeth. Compare the thrashed gear on the right with the brand-new one on the left. Missing Second gear, who does that?
T56 Transmission Rebuild
After all the parts are cleaned... 
   
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T56 Transmission Rebuild
After all the parts are cleaned and inspected, they are laid out on the workbench so that Joe can begin his sequence of reassembly.
T56 Transmission Rebuild
This shows the sequence of... 
   
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T56 Transmission Rebuild
This shows the sequence of First through Third gear assemblies to be installed on the mainshaft. First gear is the set closest to the camera, Third is at the rear.
T56 Transmission Rebuild
Joe carefully installs each... 
   
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T56 Transmission Rebuild
Joe carefully installs each of the three gear sets in sequence, using his hydraulic press.
T56 Transmission Rebuild
Here is how they look when... 
   
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T56 Transmission Rebuild
Here is how they look when installed properly. From the top, this is First gear, Second gear, then Third gear. It is important to note the two small grooves around the outer diameter of the two silver sliders should always be on the side that faces the front of the transmission.
T56 Transmission Rebuild
Fourth gear was in good condition,... 
   
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T56 Transmission Rebuild
Fourth gear was in good condition, so it was not replaced. It rides on the input shaft of the transmission, which plugs into the rear of your engine.
T56 Transmission Rebuild
The input shaft is placed... 
   
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T56 Transmission Rebuild
The input shaft is placed into the adapter plate base of the tranny, and this is set into the hole on the workbench for easy reassembly.
T56 Transmission Rebuild
This is the foundation on... 
   
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T56 Transmission Rebuild
This is the foundation on which we plan to build. Fourth gear is shown in place.
T56 Transmission Rebuild
The third shaft is the cluster... 
   
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T56 Transmission Rebuild
The third shaft is the cluster shaft. Here, Joe is pressing on a new set of end bearings.
T56 Transmission Rebuild
The cluster shaft with fresh... 
   
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T56 Transmission Rebuild
The cluster shaft with fresh bearings in place.
T56 Transmission Rebuild
Here we have the adapter plate... 
   
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T56 Transmission Rebuild
Here we have the adapter plate shown with the cluster shaft and the main shaft with First through Third installed. A threaded rod is tightened into the cluster shaft so that it can be measured for tolerance on the next step.
T56 Transmission Rebuild
Joe bolts a steel plate to... 
   
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T56 Transmission Rebuild
Joe bolts a steel plate to the top of the tranny, so that he can use a magnetic gauge to check the endplay on the cluster shaft. This is done using the threaded rod that was installed on the last step. He prefers to build them at 0.003 inches of preload.
T56 Transmission Rebuild
Here is how the endplay is... 
   
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T56 Transmission Rebuild
Here is how the endplay is checked on the main shaft. Once again, Joe shoots for 0.003 inches of preload.
T56 Transmission Rebuild
In order to achieve the proper... 
   
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T56 Transmission Rebuild
In order to achieve the proper preload, the shafts are lifted out and bearing shims are used. Then the preload is rechecked for accuracy.

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